iGamingExpert

AGA deepens ‘seamless’ responsible play strategy with resource hub

The American Gaming Association (AGA) is taking an enhanced approach to player safety through its latest launch.

With a focus on seamlessness, the AGA has launched its ‘Play Smart from the Start Consumer Hub’, an online resource that aims to help players in the US with responsible play.

The hub is part of the AGA’s Play Smart from the Start, which is a messaging platform that supports players in making informed choices and developing habits to gamble safely.

Practical tools that are part of in the Play Smart hub include a pre-play checklist to help players set limits and check in with themselves before play, a ‘know your game’ section to explain terminology and odds, a responsible gaming IQ quiz for players to assess their habits, as well as access to support resources such as the National Problem Gambling Helpline.

Bill Miller, President and CEO of the AGA, commented: “The AGA is committed to making responsible gaming a seamless part of the player experience. Part of the fun of gaming is that everyone plays differently, but no matter how or where you play, staying in control starts with habits that work for you.

“The Play Smart Consumer Hub provides players with straightforward, actionable tools to help them stay in control and keep gaming fun.”

The AGA’s Play Smart from the Start utilises player research and focuses on three key areas: gambling in the right mindset, understanding the game being played and acting intentionally with budgets, time limits and being aware.

Also included on the platform is an Industry Toolkit, assisting operators and other stakeholders with their responsible gaming programmes with resources such as messaging guidance, creative assets, customer communications and activation ideas.

The Play Smart from the Start Consumer Hub is described by the AGA as an operator’s perfect foundation for Responsible Gaming Education Month, which is scheduled to take place later this year in September.

Miller added: “Whether an operator or supplier is building a new responsible gaming program or looking to refresh existing efforts, this toolkit makes it easy to deliver consistent, player-first messaging across every customer touchpoint.”

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Waiting game continues in Thailand as public still not fully behind legislation 

Despite the buoyant efforts of the Government, trepidation seemingly lingers in Thailand over the legislation of land-based gambling.

The latest data from the National Institute of Development Administration (NIDA) found that 57% of respondents they spoke to were against entertainment centres and casinos.

In spite of there still being tentative attitudes towards the legislation of gambling, opposition is falling, with it previously being recorded at 59%.

Resorts doubling as entertainment venues rather than just focusing on being gambling hubs is seemingly a major strategy when it comes to enabling them to integrate within Thai culture.

Recently, it was put forward by one of the major subcommittees examining the bill, pursuing the need for a referendum.

There is general public support for a referendum, with 61% of respondents backing the calls for a referendum.

Governmental fears

There has also been trepidation around turbulence within the Government impacting the bill’s progress.

Significantly, Thailand’s Bhumjaithai Party, the second biggest party in the country’s coalition Government, pulled back on its support for the progress of the bill.

This has come amidst controversy surrounding a phone leak between Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra and Cambodia’s former Premier Hun Sen, involving Thailand’s escalating border dispute with Cambodia.

In the call, Shinawatra is said to have criticised the Thai army for its role in a clash with Cambodian troops that triggered the ongoing hostilities.

Although Shinawatra provided a defence for the conversation, claiming her comments were part of a strategy to ease border tensions, the Bhumjaithai Party say that her actions have “damaged the sovereignty and well-being of the country and the Thai Army”.So far, both sides have implemented trade barriers, and earlier this week, Thailand placed a ban on its citizens entering Cambodia to work in casinos across the city of Poipet.

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Curacao Gaming Authority issues limited extension for provisional LOK licenses 

As Curaçao continues on its path of regulatory evolution, the country’s governance has revealed that several provisional licenses issued have been extended.

It’s a move that applies to both Green Seal B2C entities and also to B2B license holders, with relevant parties now being ordered to ensure they are compliant with LOK requirements on 24 December 2025, under the same conditions as previously put forward.

The new (LOK) law is seeking to modernise the Curaçao gaming framework and licensing procedure.

Nonetheless, the Curaçao Gaming Authority did lay out that not all operators will be granted the full six-month extension period, underpinning the importance of them showing progress when it comes to LOK standards.

There are a number of requirements that need to be implemented as a result of the policy, specifically around player verification and social responsibility.

These checks include age verification, player self-assessments, deposit limits and additional training for marketing partners and affiliates.

The new framework details that staff should be able to handle player interactions professionally and effectively, whilst also emphasising the importance of staff being able to recognise the signs of gambling distress and ensuring they can conduct sensitive and structured conversations with players.

The new framework also sees the enforcement of significant self-exclusion protocols, ordering operators to display clear self-exclusion guidance.

As well as this, central to the new framework is the advancement of efforts when it comes to AML protocols as the country looks to eradicate bad actors within the B2C and B2B space.

Further underpinning Curacao seeking to enter a new era for compliance, it also emphasised the need for operators to have a presence on the island and ensure they are in touch with developments there.

This took on heightened importance when the Supreme Court of the Netherlands, which is the highest court in all constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, including Curaçao, ruled that Master licence holders in Curaçao can be held accountable for the shortcomings of their sublicensees at the end of last year.

The original revealing of the new framework came as Curaçao was removed from the EU tax grey list, a significant decision in boosting the country’s reputation.

Previously speaking to iGaming Daily, Aideen Shortt, advisor to the Curaçao Gaming Authority, emphasised if operators want “to leave Curacao now when the jurisdiction is tidying itself up, that speaks volumes.”

She added: “So our viewpoint is that a jurisdiction is about not just the law, the regulator, but also the operators, the suppliers, all the ancillary services. So our legislation has been drafted with that in mind that it has to work.”

There was previously some criticism over the process for licensing within Curaçao, with Luigi Faneyte, who is a member of the opposition Real Alternative Party.

He alleged money laundering and corruption claims towards the CGA, however, these were vehemently denied by the body as it continues in its efforts to grow its gaming sector.

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Gambling Commission ‘concerned’ by BBC gambling centre probe

The UK Gambling Commission (UKGC) has launched an investigation after a BBC report revealed stark compliance failures at gambling venues in the UK.

An undercover operation undertaken by File on 4 Investigates found that a BBC reporter who had placed himself on a self-exclusion register was able to play on slot machines at four out of five Adult Gaming Centres (AGCs) he entered in Portsmouth, England.

Once signed up to a self-exclusion scheme at an AGC, a player’s image should be shared among similar venues within a 1km radius, and any players on the list should be prevented from playing. This distance can be extended further by calling a helpline.

“We take protecting consumers extremely seriously,” a Gambling Commission spokesperson told iGaming Expert. “The results of this BBC investigation are very concerning, and we will be taking urgent steps to investigate what has happened.”

According to the BBC, two of the venues the reporter entered were not signed up to a self-exclusion scheme, breaching one of the conditions of their gaming licence. They have since begun working with a self-exclusion scheme.

There are two self-exclusion schemes that AGCs can join. One called SmartExclusion and another run by Bacta, the trade body for AGC venues.

The UKGC notes that local authorities are responsible for licensing such premises, and part of the licensing fee they charge is used to inspect gambling businesses in regards to their compliance with responsible gambling measures.

Within the BBC report, Tim Miller, Executive Director of the UKGC, committed to “double down” on efforts to ensure that these checks are performed.

“Most of all, we do need to see inspections of those properties,” he told the BBC. “They’re not onerous, for just checking that what [AGCs are] actually doing is what they’re meant to do, and they’re not doing stuff which is marginally illegal.”

AGC scrutiny escalates

These damming findings come at a time when such gambling venues are facing increasing scrutiny from local authorities, who accuse AGCs of targeting the poorest areas of the UK.

In April, a letter addressed to DCMS Secretary Lisa Nandy expressed fear that local communities are being overwhelmed by “24-hour slot shops”.

36 councils and two mayors, including Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham, signed the letter calling for “key reforms of the Gambling Act”, which they believe has overlooked community-level concerns about gambling harms.

In particular, leaders are demanding greater local authority control over granting gambling licences to venues.

Cllr Muhammed Butt, Leader of Brent Council and author of the letter, commented: “Communities like Brent are experiencing a surge of land-based gambling operators spreading along our high streets, seemingly targeting areas of higher deprivation to maximise profits. The alarming concentration of these premises often faces strong community opposition, as well as concerns from public health and community safety officials.

“But despite this shared opposition among residents, police, and politicians, councils have found themselves effectively powerless to intervene. The current statutory ‘Aim to Permit’ duty severely restricts a council’s ability to block the opening of additional gambling venues, even when the community is unequivocally against it.”

Concerning compliance failures

Within the BBC report, gamblers shared their own experience of the failings of staff at AGCs.

One gambler spoken to as part of the investigation revealed that a member of staff at an AGC offered to show her how to remove a block on her bank account that she had put in place to prevent her from making transactions at gambling venues.

Meanwhile, the report also spoke to the family of a woman whose problem gambling activity sparked UKGC intervention against Merkur Slots UK Limited.

In February, the operator was handed a £95,450 fine for failing to interact with the customer, who lost £1,981 across two gaming sessions at its AGC in Stockport.

According to the UKGC’s Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice (LCCP), premises-based businesses such as Merkur are obligated to interact with customers to minimise the risk of customers experiencing gambling harm.

The UKGC noted at the time of announcing the penalty, Merkur had taken action to correct the compliance failure at the store in question.

“We urge anyone with concerns to report potential breaches of our rules through our confidential report line as soon as they can,” advised the UKGC spokesperson.

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MGA issues vehement defence against EU 

The MGA has asserted its belief that Bill 55 does not shield Maltese operators from EU courts following the escalation of the dispute between the EU and Malta.

A formal notice was filed by the European Commission questioning whether the bill complied with European regulations. However, the MGA has staunchly defended the bill, emphasising that it doesn’t impose a blanket ban on enforcing European judgments against Maltese-licensed gaming companies.

The MGA emphasised that as a Member State, Malta has “consistently maintained the position that its gaming regulatory framework is in line with the principles established by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU)”. Specifically around competition laws and the fundamental freedoms enshrined in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).

Consequently, the MGA reiterates that Article 56A of the Gaming Act does not introduce new or separate grounds for refusing the recognition or enforcement of judgments beyond those already set out in Regulation (EU) 1215/2012. Rather, it codifies into law Malta’s long-standing public policy on gaming matters. The MGA will continue to support the Maltese Government in engaging in open and constructive dialogue with the European Commission.

A letter issued by the EC stated that it considers the Maltese legislation as a shield from litigation from other EU states, something the MGA vehemently denies.

An MGA statement defended the bill as the regulatory body underpinned its belief that any unjustified restrictions on the freedom to provide services and the freedom of establishment within the EU internal market run directly counter to the case law of the CJEU.

The MGA concluded its defence by outlining that Article 56A of the Gaming Act “does not introduce new or separate grounds for refusing the recognition or enforcement of judgments beyond those already set out in Regulation (EU) 1215/2012”.

They described it instead as codifying into law Malta’s long-standing public policy on gaming matters.

The bill was brought back into focus in recent times as Maltese courts ruled in two separate cases that Austrian courts do not have the power to dictate whether gaming operators in Malta compensate Austrian players.

This is in spite of courts in Austria both backing the players, with the Austrian framework currently citing any overseas operator as being illegal in the country.

Maltese courts and the two operators emphasised the free market and EU Laws enabling free movements of services, illegitimising the original Austrian decision in the eyes of the Maltese legal system.

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Swedish regulator continues legal battle with Svenska Spel

There’s set to be a new chapter in the longstanding legal battle between the Swedish gambling regulator Spelinspektionen and the operator Svenska Spel Sport & Casino AB.

The regulator has appealed a court decision that saw the operator successfully challenge a SEK 100m penalty fee (approximately £7.7m) for duty of care failures.

Spelinspektionen is appealing the decision of the Administrative Court in Linköping to the Court of Appeal in Jönköping as it believes it conflicts with previous court decisions, as well as the authority’s scope of the duty of care assessment.

Administrative Court sides with Svenska Spel

Back in March last year, Svenska Spel was issued a warning and a penalty fee by the Swedish authority following an audit of the operator in 2021, in which the authority stated that the operator had not fulfilled its obligations under Chapter 14, Section 1 of the Gambling Act, specifically the duty of care supervision.

Spelinspektionen said Svenska Spel didn’t work actively or proactively enough to protect ten customers who showed signs of potential gambling harm between 17 October and 17 December 2021, issuing a warning and a penalty fee of SEK 100m as a result.

Appealing to the administrative court, Svenska Spel said it did meet the requirements of Chapter 14, Section 1 of the Gambling Act, continuously monitors its customers’ gambling behaviour and takes action to help players reduce their gambling when necessary.

The operator added that as the constitution doesn’t state which measures should be taken and when, its own measures should therefore “be considered sufficient when examining whether there were grounds for intervention”.

Siding with the operator, the Administrative Court disagreed with Spelinspektionen‘s assessment based on the “legality principle”, which states that an authority may only take measures that are supported by the legal order and that it must be “sufficiently clear” what individuals must do to avoid a penalty.

Assessed in a ‘completely different way’

The Administrative Court’s judgment can be appealed by Spelinspektionen to the Court of Appeal, which is what the regulator has decided to do, arguing that the Administrative Court’s decision conflicts with previous court decisions and the authority’s scope of the duty of care assessment.

In a statement, the authority said: “The Administrative Court’s judgment incorrectly assumes that the duty of care under Chapter 14, Section 1 of the Gambling Act does not contain any concrete directives for action. The Swedish Gambling Authority considers that the provision places clear requirements on a licensee.

“A licensee must promptly take active measures to protect players against excessive gambling. A licensee must also continuously monitor extensive gambling and, if necessary, take measures at the same pace as the gambling occurs. A licensee must also voluntarily limit gambling to counteract the damage that excessive gambling can cause.

“The customers examined, one of whom was a young person, have gambled extensively and lost significant amounts over a short period of time. Over two months, the losses have amounted to between SEK 260,000 and SEK 600,000. In some cases, the losses correspond to a large part of the customer’s taxable annual income.

“The company’s measures have mainly consisted of warnings and informative messages. The Swedish Gambling Authority assesses that Svenska Spel Sport & Casino has neither continuously followed up on the customers examined nor taken necessary and individualised measures to limit their gambling.

“The Swedish Gambling Authority believes that the Administrative Court has assessed Svenska Spel Sport & Casino in a completely different way than other sanctioned licensees. The Swedish Gambling Authority is therefore appealing the Administrative Court’s ruling to the Court of Appeal.”

‘Greater clarity’

The interpretation of the duty of care under Chapter 14, Section 1 of the Gambling Act has already been raised by Svenska Spel, who called for clarification regarding its interpretation when they reacted to the Administrative Court’s decision earlier this month.

“It is gratifying that the Administrative Court upholds our appeal and overturns the decision of the Swedish Gambling Authority,” commented Fredrik Wastenson, CEO and Business Area Manager at Svenska Spel Sport & Casino AB.

“We appealed because we believe that the penalty fee is disproportionate in relation to the shortcomings and because there is a need to create greater clarity in the interpretation of the duty of care. We believe that the authority may only take measures that are supported by the legal order, the so-called principle of legality, which the court has also stated.”

Compliance

Spelinspektionen has also recently undertaken a review of three operators – AB Trotting and Galloping, Svenska Spel and Lotto Direct Limited – who will be checked for compliance with the provision on the notification obligation according to Chapter 11, section three of the country’s Gambling Act.

Chapter 11, section three of the Gambling Act requires licence holders to notify the gambling authority if they become aware of changes concerning their application or registration of a gambling agent.

The gambling authority stated that once the review has been completed, the results will be published with a link to a decision if intervention is necessary.

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Casino Days hit with AGCO penalty for ‘deceptive’ bonus offer

The Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario (AGCO) has sanctioned Casino Days for promoting a deceptive bonus on its platform.

In a statement, the regulator confirmed it had hit Well Played Media, Unipessoal LDA, the operator of Casino Days, with a $54,000 financial penalty following a complaint from a customer that more than $8,500 had been confiscated by Casino Days from his account.

The subsequent investigation discovered a welcome bonus offer that allegedly encouraged high-risk behaviour and failed to disclose key terms properly.

According to the AGCO, the offer, which promised new players up to $2,000, carried a number of stipulations that had to be met to receive the bonus.

Players had to deposit $2,000 of their own money, wager $70,000, with each wager at or under $5, and complete all wagering requirements within seven days.

As a result, the AGCO’s analysis revealed that the average player would lose $3,640 trying to earn the $2,000 bonus. In addition, investigators found that some of the terms of the offer were difficult to find and “buried behind multiple links on the site”.

Dr Karin Schnarr, CEO and registrar of the AGCO, commented: “An offer that requires a player to sustain substantial losses for a perceived benefit is not a fair offer. This penalty sends a clear signal that we will not hesitate to take action against operators who fail to meet their obligations to protect Ontario players.”

AGCO rules state that licensed operators must not offer bonus promotions that encourage harmful gambling behaviour and fail to disclose key conditions appropriately. They also must refrain from offering bonuses that cannot be reasonably attained without significant gambling losses.

“Player protection is a non-negotiable priority for the AGCO. We expect operators to be truthful and transparent about their promotions, and we also require them to ensure that those promotions do not encourage reckless or harmful patterns of play,” added Schnarr.

Casino Days has the right to appeal the decision to the independent Licence Appeal Tribunal (LAT).

Strong regulatory action

The penalty handed to Casino Days continues the AGCO’s strong action against malpractice within its jurisdiction.

In April, the Great Canadian Casino Resort Toronto was given a $120,000 penalty for failing to recognise alleged collusion between a group of casino patrons and two table game dealers.

Meanwhile, BetMGM Canada also fell foul of the AGCO’s rules when it was discovered that two of its marketing affiliates had offered cash incentives for new customers who signed up and placed a deposit.

The AGCO’s regulations expressly forbid operators from publicly advertising sign-up bonuses or any other inducements designed to attract new players.

BetMGM acknowledged that its affiliates had engaged in prohibited marketing and paid a fine of $110,000.

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Swedish government plans expanded credit ban

The Swedish government is pursuing the expansion of its ban on gambling with credit in a bid to enhance player protection in the country.

Under the new legislation, which would come into force on 1 April 2026, licensed operators will be prohibited from accepting any bet financed with borrowed money, whether through credit cards or third-party credit providers.

Sweden’s government said the proposal seeks to build on the “limited scope” of the current credit ban within the country’s Gambling Act, which only covers credits offered or provided directly by gaming companies and gambling agents.

“You simply should not bet with borrowed money,” Sweden’s Finance Minister, Niklas Wykman, told reporters at a press conference.

Expanded legislation

Implementation of a full credit ban remains somewhat challenging, however, as a result of the new framework, licensees and gambling agents must not enable players to enter into credit agreements with other parties when purchasing the game, for example, by linking to creditors in connection with online gambling.

In addition, they must not accept gambling bets if they know that the player is funding their gambling with credit, or accept payment by a credit card if it can immediately be determined at the time of purchase that it is a credit card payment.

These stipulations, which are set to be reviewed by the legislative council, will apply to both online and retail gaming.

Alongside the new protections, licensees will also be required to take measures to counteract gambling on credit through means such as information signs in stores or clear messages online.

Swedish regulator targets influencers

Elsewhere in Sweden, the country’s gambling authority, Spelinspektionen, has conducted a major crackdown on influencers promoting illegal gambling operators.

The regulatory body initiated supervision against several influencers who were found to have marketed illegal gambling through their online channels, predominantly on the video-sharing platform Twitch.

Spelinspektionen explained in a statement that the action forms part of a wider operational plan to focus on “young people’s gambling and illegal gambling” in 2025.

“The Swedish Gambling Authority will continue to conduct supervision against influencers and other actors who conduct or promote illegal gambling under the Gambling Act,” the regulator added.

Following the supervision, Spelinspektionen confirmed that the influencers in question had stopped marketing illegal gambling.

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Swedish regulator targets influencers in illegal gambling battle

The Swedish Gambling Authority, Spelinspektionen, has conducted a major crackdown on influencers promoting illegal gambling operators.

According to the regulatory body, it initiated supervision against several influencers who were found to have marketed illegal gambling through their online channels, predominantly on the video-sharing platform Twitch.

The marketing of illegal gambling activities, if aimed at Swedish customers, is prohibited under the country’s Gambling Act.

Spelinspektionen explained in a statement that its operational plan for the year is to focus on “young people’s gambling and illegal gambling”.

“The Swedish Gambling Authority will continue to conduct supervision against influencers and other actors who conduct or promote illegal gambling under the Gambling Act,” the regulator added.

Following the supervision, Spelinspektionen confirmed that the influencers in question had stopped marketing illegal gambling.

A global issue

Sweden’s focus on advertising standards follows a focus on influencer advertising that has been witnessed in many jurisdictions around the world.

Most recently, Kenya’s regulator, the Betting Control and Licensing Board (BCLC), published a strict set of rules on advertising, which include a ban on using influencers and content creators to promote gambling.

Meanwhile, the Brazilian market hit the headlines following testimony from the beauty and lifestyle influencer, Virginia Fonseca. When questioned by Senators, Fonseca appeared to demonstrate a lack of knowledge about the gaming products she was advertising, underpinning the need for clarity in the newly regulated markets’ advertising policy.

Alongside regulators, the streaming platforms that are at the heart of the advertising efforts have also undertaken policy changes to try and target the promotion of illegal gambling operators.

YouTube toughened its guidelines on content related to gambling, prohibiting the promotion of “unapproved” websites by creators.

In the case of gambling sites, this refers to those that don’t meet local requirements and haven’t been reviewed by YouTube or parent company Google.

Twitch updated its policy towards certain gambling-related content in 2022, announcing a ban on the streaming of gambling sites not licensed in the US or other jurisdictions that “provide sufficient consumer protection”.

However, such a policy does not stretch to creators promoting illegal gambling sites through advertisements.

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ASA raps Ladbrokes for ‘Ladbucks’ social currency ad with under-18s appeal

The Advertising Standards Agency (ASA) has upheld two complaints against Ladbrokes for an advertisement that was deemed to be of strong appeal to those under the age of 18 and in breach of the BCAP and CAP Code.

The advert in question from the Entain brand featured ‘Ladbucks’, the operator’s free-to-play games currency, and was aired on TV and video-on-demand on 17 December 2024 and 23 December 2024, respectively.

Imagery of coins with the initials ‘Lb’ was shown in the advert, alongside text that said “100m LADBUCKS”, FREE BETS” and “FREE SPINS”.

A voiceover in the advert stated: “This is a Ladbuck, the new way to get rewarded at Ladbrokes, and these are some of the 100 million Ladbucks that will be dropping weekly. Collect them on our free-to-play games and choose rewards like free spins, free bets and more.

“Over 100 million Ladbucks dropping every single week. Plus, you can even use them to play your favourite games for free in our Ladbucks arcade. Like Fishin Frenzy and Goldstrike. Start collecting at Ladbrokes.com.”

Ladbrokes contests Ladbucks’ appeal to minors

The reason why it is believed the term ‘Ladbucks’ could be of strong appeal to minors is because of its similarities to the in-game currencies of ‘V-bucks’ from Fortnite and ‘Robux’ from Roblox, two games popular with under-18s.

Ladbrokes argued that Ladbucks could only be used by logged-in, verified users over 18, couldn’t be purchased, had no monetary value, expired if not used, lacked a general market value with an exchange rate, and couldn’t be universally used across all products on its website.

Additionally, the Entain brand said each eligible product or offer had a set value, which was in contrast to in-game currency products, and that the term ‘Ladbucks’ was a play on the word Ladbrokes.

The operator argued that the term ‘bucks’ is “known as a colloquialism for dollars and was widely used to refer to money or a unit of currency in many contexts, which included video games”, had no origins in youth culture, and they believed it wasn’t of inherent strong appeal to under-18s.

Ladbrokes noted that both ads “had targeting restrictions to reduce the likelihood of children viewing them” and believed the term “was not associated with any coins from videogames which were popular with under-18s”.

It was highlighted by the operator that ‘V-bucks’ from Fortnite and ‘Robux’ from Roblox were in-game currencies that had to be purchased before being used to buy in-game items, certain elements of Robux required parental consent, and the purchaser of subscription services must be over 18.

As a result, Ladbrokes said the term bucks was the only similarity between those coins and Ladbucks, adding that the rewards programme was reviewed in its entirety with a conclusion that there was no risk of the term being associated with Fortnite or Roblox.

The operator also argued that other industries use reward schemes and that using poker chip imagery was suitable for a licensed gambling operator, and so argued that there was nothing in the advert’s imagery and content that shared similarities with either of the games.

The Entain brand also mentioned that they didn’t believe the term ‘lad’ “referred to a boy or young man”, and said their brand had never been used in that context, that Clearcast didn’t believe the term ‘Ladbucks’ appealed strongly to children or that the tokens were similar to in-game currencies.

Meanwhile, the broadcaster that showed the advert on its streaming service, Channel 4, believed the advert was compliant with the code.

ASA upholds complaints

In response, the ASA believed the Ladbucks name and appearance could be of appeal to minors due to their similarities to the in-game currencies of ‘V-bucks’ from Fortnite and ‘Robux’ from Roblox and how many under 18s play video games.

The agency also stated that Ladbucks, through the suffix ‘bucks’, had strong similarities with in-game currencies Robux and V-bucks because the latter Fortnite currency is a shortened version of ‘Vindertech’ bucks, which was a fictional company in the video game, and so similarly constructed.

Regarding the term ‘lad’, the ASA disagreed with Ladbrokes and said the term ‘lad’ was a colloquial term for a boy or young man, and so in the ad’s context alongside the word buck, it would have been recognised and of appeal to some minors.

In addition, the ASA noted that the Ladbuck poker chip design has the same characteristics as the V-buck, while the Robux’s previous iteration was also of a similar appearance.

Although Ladbrokes’ position as a gambling operator was acknowledged as a reason behind the design, the ASA stated that it was not poker chip imagery in isolation, but the token’s imagery alongside the term Ladbucks that was likely to have been perceived by many under-18s as similar to video game in-game currencies that are of strong appeal to minors.

It was also noted that the use of Ladbucks in an online store and arcade was “likely to be reminiscent of the way in-game currencies Robux and V-bucks were used” and therefore increase its appeal to minors.

The ASA stated: “For those reasons, we concluded the name Ladbucks, when considered alongside the imagery and the application of the coin in the ads, was depicted in a manner which was similar to features in video games popular with children. We therefore considered the term in the ads was likely to be of strong appeal to under-18s and breached the Code.”

The agency added that the adverts must not appear again in their current form, and Ladbrokes has been told not to feature content in their adverts that has a strong appeal to under-18s or is reflective of youth culture.

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